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The Nigerian House of Representatives on resumption from the
Christmas and New Year recess is expected to commence debate on a bill which
seeks to provide economic amnesty to serving or retired public/civil servant
who knowingly or unknowingly appropriated or laundered public funds to return
same into a dedicated Federation Account within the next three years.
The bill sponsored by Hon. Samuel Chinedu Nwuaso, when
passed into law, would help in deepening the anti-corruption crusade in
Nigeria, it was gathered.
Recall that quite a number of political office holders,
civil servants and personnel of various security agencies have been prosecuted
for money laundering and corrupt practices over the past few years.
Also, the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC)
and Independent Corrupt Practices and other related offences Commission (ICPC)
had already secured convictions as well as various orders for interim and final
forfeiture of assets worth several billions of naira and multi-million dollars
from several Nigerians including former Governors, Ministers and others.
Clause 1 of the bill seen by Tribune Online gives ample
opportunity for “any public officer, retired or serving who knowingly or
otherwise appropriate or launders public funds shall make a disclosure of same
before the appropriate government department.
“The disclosure may relate to fund deposited in any bank
within or outside Nigeria.
“The disclosure may relate to fixed or immovable assets
lying and situated within or outside Nigeria.”
Clause 2 of the bill further provides that: “Any public
officer that makes such disclosure shall return such funds within a reasonable
time to a dedicated account in the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).
According to the proponent of the bill, Clause 3 of the
bill, provides that “any public or civil officer who makes the disclosure and
subsequent return, shall present to the appropriate government department
programme(s) which such fund shall be utilised.
Clause 4(1-2) of the proposed legislation also provides
that: “Where a public or civil officer return such appropriated or laundered
funds, notwithstanding any law, he shall be entitled to automatic economic
amnesty and the source(s) of such funds shall not be inquired into.
“The public officer or civil shall supervise the programmes
to ensure compliance and to avoid diversion of the targeted output.”
Clause 5 of the bill, empowers appropriate government
department (Federal Ministry of Justice, Minister of Justice and
Attorney-General of the Federation) to set time frame within which such
disclosure and returns are made; provided that where the disclosure and returns
are made after the lapse of time, the public officer shall not be entitled to
economic amnesty thereof.
As proposed in Clause 6, the “Bill shall cease to apply
three years after its commencement,” while the Minister shall provide
regulations for giving effect to the economic amnesty Bill. (Nigerian Tribune)





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