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Many Nigerians are turning to skills-based training as an alternative to costly university degrees and limited job opportunities.
With employers increasingly valuing practical experience over formal education, more high-paying jobs now require skills and portfolios rather than certificates. In a country where education can be expensive and frequently disrupted by strikes, this shift is gaining momentum.
While education remains important for long-term development, the growing number of unemployed graduates has led many to question its immediate value. Some students even go into debt to finance their studies, only to struggle in a saturated job market. As a result, Nigerians are increasingly investing in vocational skills, tech training, and entrepreneurship as more reliable paths to employment and financial independence.
Here are seven jobs that offer strong earning potential without a formal degree.
Web or Software Developer
Web and software development roles are in demand. Many developers today are self-taught or have trained through coding boot camps or online programmes. Instead of a degree, employers often look for what a developer can build. Developers design, create, and maintain websites and applications. Their work supports businesses across many industries. As the demand for digital solutions grows, so do opportunities.
Photographer
Photography is another field where formal education is not a must. With basic equipment and consistent practice, people can build successful careers. Many photographers focus on weddings, portraits, fashion, events, or product shoots. They use platforms like Instagram and websites to showcase their work and attract clients. In Lagos, those interested in hands-on learning may consider photography school or online courses are also available for those who prefer remote learning.
Brand Influencer
The rise of social media has created a new path for income through brand influencing. Influencers work with businesses to promote products or services to their followers. Payment often comes from sponsored posts, affiliate links, or product deals. Success in this space depends on building a strong personal brand and staying up-to-date with content trends. While a degree is not needed, skills in content creation, marketing, and community building are important.
Freelance Writer or Editor
Freelancing in writing and editing allows individuals to earn from anywhere. Writers create content for blogs, websites, and other publications. Editors refine content before it reaches the public. Opportunities grow with experience and quality of work. Freelancers choose their clients and set their rates. Online platforms like Upwork, Fiverr, iWriter, and Contently are common places to find writing and editing jobs. With strong language skills and consistency, freelance writers can earn well without a degree.
Sales Representative
Sales jobs are performance-based and can offer high rewards. Sales representatives promote and sell products or services. Their earnings often include commissions and bonuses. Strong communication and relationship-building skills are key. Real estate, technology, and pharmaceuticals are sectors with high-paying sales roles. Training is available through Coursera or LinkedIn Learning. Those who work hard and hit targets can grow their income over time.
Social Media Manager
Social media managers handle online accounts for brands. They post content, interact with followers, and track engagement. As businesses seek a stronger online presence, skilled managers are in demand. Most social media managers learn through practice and online tutorials. Training is available through digital marketing courses. This role is ideal for those who understand digital trends and enjoy online communication.
Video Editor or Graphic Designer
Video editors and graphic designers play vital roles in visual content production. Video editors cut and assemble footage for films, social media, or adverts. Graphic designers create logos, banners, and other visual materials. Many professionals in this space are self-taught, building skills through practice and online resources. Portfolios are key in getting clients or jobs. (BusinessDay)