The emergence of Kingsley Chinda, Minority Leader of the House of Representatives as the governorship candidate of the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) in Rivers State has sparked constitutional and political debate.

Chinda, who represents Obio-Akpor Federal Constituency under the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), occupies one of the most prominent opposition positions in the House of Representatives.

Traditionally, the office of Minority Leader is reserved for a lawmaker from an opposition party and serves as the coordinating position for minority caucus activities in the House. The occupant is expected to lead opposition engagement on legislative matters, coordinate minority debates and help build the caucus ahead of future elections.

However, Chinda’s emergence as the APC governorship candidate has raised questions about whether he can continue to occupy the office while flying the flag of the ruling party.

The development has also revived discussions around Section 68(1)(g) of the 1999 Constitution, which deals with party defection by lawmakers. Legal analysts say the situation could test constitutional interpretations regarding whether contesting under another political party amounts to defection.

Why Chinda’s political status matters

Chinda has served as Minority Leader since the inauguration of the 10th National Assembly in June 2023. However, on May 21, 2026, he emerged as the governorship candidate of the APC following the party’s governorship primary election in Rivers State.

Political observers argue that a lawmaker seeking to contest under a different political party is expected to resign from his former party before participating in the affairs of another.

Investigations by Daily Trust, however, did not reveal any public record showing that Chinda had resigned from the PDP before participating in the APC governorship primary. Neither was any formal announcement of his defection made on the floor of the House of Representatives.

Analysts further note that political parties often grant waivers to new entrants seeking to contest elections shortly after joining the party.

Daily Trust reports that Chinda appeared before the APC governorship screening committee in Abuja on May 10, 2026, a development that first fuelled speculation about his defection from the PDP.

Checks by our correspondents showed that during the final plenary before the House proceeded on recess on May 5, 2026, Speaker Tajudeen Abbas announced the names of lawmakers who had formally defected from one political party to another.

Chinda’s name was not among those announced, further fuelling debate over whether his movement to the APC had been formally communicated to the House.

The situation has triggered constitutional debates over whether a lawmaker must formally announce his defection on the floor of the House before participating in the activities of another political party, particularly where a principal office such as Minority Leader is involved.

While some observers insist that a formal declaration during plenary remains the accepted parliamentary convention, others argue that neither the Constitution nor the Electoral Act requires such a sequence, provided there is no simultaneous membership of two political parties.

Our correspondents learnt that barring any hitches, Chinda’s defection to the ruling party will be announced today.

Chinda no longer Minority Leader — Reps

The Deputy Spokesman of the House of Representatives, Philip Agbese, has said Chinda can no longer functions as Minority Leader following his defection to the APC.

Agbese, who spoke amid the controversy surrounding Chinda’s emergence as the APC governorship candidate in Rivers State, said the law only prohibits membership of two political parties at the same time.

“He has not been a Minority Leader for quite some time. If you observed our previous proceedings before we went on break, the Speaker stated clearly that the House would not tolerate any unconstitutional conduct on the floor,” he said.

Agbese explained that defection on the floor of the House differs from membership of a political party and argued that there is no constitutional provision requiring one process to precede the other.

“There is no constitutional limitation that says you must defect on the floor of the House before joining another political party or that you must defect in your ward before doing the other. Either can come first,” he said.

According to him, Chinda has not breached any law by accepting the APC governorship ticket, as the Electoral Act only prohibits dual party membership.

“I think, in view of our current laws and the Electoral Act, what the law forbids is membership of two political parties at the same time,” Agbese stated.

He, however, maintained that Chinda could no longer perform the duties of Minority Leader because he now belongs to the ruling party.

“That means Hon. Chinda cannot appear before the House to perform the duties of Minority Leader again, since he is now a member of the ruling party,” he said.

“From tomorrow (today), if Hon. Chinda insists on performing the role of Minority Leader, then it could amount to a breach. But as far as the law is concerned at the moment, he has not breached any provision.”

“He may backdate his resignation” – Analyst

A political analyst, Jide Ojo, has predicted fresh controversy in the House of Representatives over Chinda’s defection to the APC, saying the lawmaker may seek to regularise his status when the House reconvenes.

“By the time the House reconvenes, you will see drama. He may backdate his resignation and say the only reason it was not announced was because they were on recess,” Ojo said.

He added that the development further exposes what he described as the culture of impunity in Nigeria’s political system.

“Chinda, until maybe the week of the APC primary, was in the PDP. What his political godfather kept saying was that Rivers State was running a ‘Rainbow Coalition’. But there is no INEC-registered political party called Rainbow Coalition,” he said.

Ojo argued that Chinda’s emergence as APC governorship candidate shortly after leaving the PDP reflected the absence of ideological differences among many political parties.

“How would somebody leave a party on the eve of another party’s primary and become the candidate of that party? We are talking about a ruling party, not a fringe party,” he said.

The analyst said such developments continue to raise questions about compliance with provisions of the Electoral Act regulating party membership and participation in primaries.

“What value has Section 77 of the Electoral Act added when people can leave one party today and become candidates of another party within 24 hours?” he asked.

According to him, Nigeria’s democracy still falls short of established democratic standards in several respects.

“If you subject our democracy to forensic analysis, looking at rule of law, due process and checks and balances, you will find that in many places these principles are weak or virtually non-existent,” he added.

Fresh trouble in Rivers APC

Meanwhile, the reinstated leadership of the APC in Rivers State has declared that all nominations arising from the party primaries conducted by the Chief Tony Okocha-led executive are invalid.

The position follows last Friday’s judgment of the Court of Appeal in Port Harcourt, which upheld an earlier High Court ruling nullifying the congresses that produced the Okocha-led executive.

The Publicity Secretary of the Emeka Beke faction, Darlington Nwauju, in a statement on Monday, also called on the Rivers State Independent Electoral Commission (RSIEC) to withdraw certificates of return earlier issued to candidates produced by the Okocha faction during last year’s local government elections.

Nwauju argued that, based on the court judgment, all nominations, representations, communications and decisions made on behalf of the APC in Rivers State between December 20, 2024, and May 29, 2026, lack legal standing.

Political observers say the development could further complicate internal party dynamics ahead of the 2027 elections.

Efforts to obtain Chinda’s reaction to the controversy surrounding his political status were unsuccessful as of the time of filing this report.

Several telephone calls placed to him were not answered, while text and WhatsApp messages sent to him had yet to receive a response.

The lawmaker has also not publicly clarified whether he formally communicated his departure from the PDP to the House of Representatives before emerging as the APC governorship candidate in Rivers State. (Daily Trust)

Update news