Hajj remains one of the world’s largest annual religious gatherings, drawing millions of Muslims to Makkah, Saudi Arabia, to perform sacred rites rooted in the tradition of Prophet Ibrahim (AS).

The 2026 pilgrimage is expected to be conducted under highly structured digital, medical and logistical frameworks aimed at improving safety, crowd control and the overall pilgrim experience.

Saudi authorities have continued to modernise Hajj operations through the deployment of advanced technologies, stricter health screening protocols and more regulated travel systems.

With growing global participation and increasing logistical demands, the 2026 Hajj will place strong emphasis on digital integration, including the use of mandatory platforms, smart identification systems and AI-driven crowd monitoring tools.

Here are 20 key facts to know about the 2026 Hajj:

1. Hajj is expected to take place during the Islamic month of Dhul Hijjah 1447 AH.

2. The Day of Arafah remains the most important day of the pilgrimage.

3. Eid al-Adha signifies the climax of the Hajj rites.

4. Around 1.8 million pilgrims are expected to participate in Hajj 2026.

5. The official Nusuk system will be used for booking and managing pilgrimage packages.

6. Pilgrims must carry a mandatory Nusuk digital smart card for identification and access.

7. Unauthorized pilgrims without valid visas will face strict penalties, including fines and deportation.

8. Entry will be restricted for individuals with certain chronic or infectious medical conditions.

10. Pilgrims are expected to follow structured travel arrangements organized by accredited Hajj operators.

11. A shorter Hajj package of approximately 20 days is available for selected regions.

12. Advanced systems will be used to monitor and manage crowd movement in real time.

13. Key pilgrimage sites like the Kaaba and Jamarat Bridge will be closely monitored to prevent overcrowding.

14. Modern transportation systems, including rail networks, will support the movement of pilgrims between key locations.

15. Hajj is the fifth pillar of Islam and must be performed once in a lifetime if physically and financially able.

16. The rituals of Hajj trace back to the legacy of Prophet Ibrahim (AS) over thousands of years ago.

17. Male pilgrims wear Ihram garments made of two white unstitched cloths symbolizing equality and unity.

18. The Zamzam well continues to serve millions of pilgrims with water during Hajj.

19. Core rituals include Tawaf around the Kaaba, standing at Arafah, and the symbolic stoning in Mina.

20. The pilgrimage concludes with the celebration of Eid al-Adha. (The Nation)

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